Destinations
The Sacred Aboriginal Sites in Australia
Aboriginal sites in Australia need to be protected for they tell the history of mankind that dates back to over 46,000 years ago.
Australia’s aboriginal sites became a global focus after Rio Tinto Ltd acquired permission to blow up some age-old rock dwellings that exhibited human history dating back to more than 46,000 years ago. The company legally removed these shelters to expand their iron ore mine. For the indigenous peoples of Australia, however, these areas are considered sacred aboriginal sites that hold special meanings for them.
According to the Aboriginal Areas protection Authority, such sites provide significance to their designated locations. These aboriginal sites are interwoven with familial and communal relationships, anchoring indigenous tribes to their traditions, customs, and spiritual beliefs. These lands are both tangible and intangible, offering significance to waterways, middens, stories, songs, languages, ceremonies, and other knowledge systems.
“As custodians of the oldest living culture on earth, our people have an ancient lineal connection to country, to culture and to each other,” asserts Rodney Carter, Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Council’s chairperson. “As traditional owners we have both inherited and we create cultural heritage. We create artefacts and materials, live traditions and spirituality, and imbed (sic) it all within the landscape … That is why all country is (sic) sacred,” he continues.
Australian’s indigenous peoples compose around 3.3% of the country’s 25.5 million population. This percentage comprises about 500 clans who speak about 100 native languages. History says that these indigenous peoples’ ancestors came to Australia over 65,000 years ago. Hence, they are part of the first human migration that originated from Africa.
Jamie Lowe, the chief executive of Australia’s National Native Title Council, mentions that even these indigenous communities find it difficult to deftly explain the importance of these aboriginal sites.
Consequently, it is hard to completely register and define these aboriginal sites since indigenous traditions include the necessity for utmost secrecy of their specific locations. These aboriginal sites are considered highly sacred. Thus, it is crucial for indigenous peoples to protect it and perpetuate the high regard for these dwellings.
In fact, the exact knowledge and understanding of these aboriginal sites are consolidated, passed, and restricted by seniority and gender. Not everyone is provided in-depth information about them and the significance of each site differs from one indigenous group to another. “It must be First Nations people who get to define it,” Lowe shares.
Indigenous beliefs date back to the time when these sacred landscapes were the only things that people saw and experienced. This belief system extends to the time of the world’s creation, signifying the travels that their ancestors took including the social structure that they began to build. These beliefs remain interwoven with the current practices that these indigenous peoples of Australia have. Thus, aboriginal sites are crucial as these are sacred locations of ancient, indigenous ceremonies, as well.
It is highly essential, then, for modern society to recognize the significance of these aboriginal sites and help in the continued protection of these locations. It is because they are not merely tied to the history of indigenous peoples but of humankind in totality.